Avocado is a rich source of vitamins, micro nutrients, fatty acids, antioxidants and monounsaturated fat and dietary fiber. In the USA, it is grown in States of Florida and California. The fruit has a creamy texture and is good to taste. The fat content in avocado is beneficial and non-fattening, and it can also provide a range of health benefits.
Nutrients |
Amount per 100g |
---|---|
Vitamins |
|
Vitamin A |
147 IU |
Vitamin C |
8.8 mg |
Vitamin E |
1.97 mg |
Vitamin K |
21 mcg |
Thiamin (Vitamin B1) |
0.075 mg |
Riboflavin (Vitamin B2) |
0.143 mg |
Niacin (Vitamin B3) |
1.912 mg |
Folate (Vitamin B9) |
89 mcg |
Pantothenic acid (Vitamin B 5) |
1.463 mcg |
Choline |
21.3 mg |
Betaine |
1.1 mg |
Fats and fatty acids |
|
Total |
15.41 mg |
Saturated fat |
2.126 mg |
Monounsaturated fat |
9.799 mg |
Polyunsaturated fat |
1.816 mg |
Minerals |
|
Calcium |
13 mg |
Iron |
0.61 mg |
Magnesium |
29 mg |
Phosphorus |
54 mg |
Potassium |
507 mg |
Sodium |
8 mg |
Zinc |
0.68 mg |
Copper |
0.17 mg |
Manganese |
0.149 mg |
Selenium |
0.4 mcg |
Protein, fiber, sugar and carbohydrates |
|
Total carbohydrate |
9 g 3% |
Dietary fiber |
7 g 28% |
Sugar |
0.7g |
Protein |
2 g 4% |
Avocados are known for their ability to fight oral cancer by detecting the pre-cancerous cells and also the cancer cells. Avocados destroy the cancer cells without disturbing the healthy cells in any way.
Avocados work like olive oil for preventing breast cancer. The high content of oleic acid in avocados does the trick.
Avocados are also responsible for inhibition of the growth of prostate cancer cells.
The risk of strokes gets reduced when folate rich food is taken regularly. Avocados being very rich folate, it provides protection against strokes. Regular eating of avocados definitely prevents strokes.
The aging effects on eyes are cataracts and macular degeneration. Since avocados have highest concentration of carotenoid lutein out of many commonly eaten fruits, avocados are good materials for health of eye since lutein takes care of the age related problems of the eyes.
A single cup of avocado fruit is a 23% supply of folate acid required for healthy living. Also the monounsaturated fats, vitamin E, and glutathione are responsible for maintaining good health of heart by reducing low density cholesterol.
As already pointed out, higher incident of monounsaturated fats reduce the low density cholesterol. In addition, avocados are rich in beta-sitosterol, another ingredient responsible for increasing the Low density/High density cholesterol ratio that promotes reduction in cholesterol plaque in coronary arteries.
Avocados are rich in omega-3 fatty acids Vitamins C and E, selenium, zinc, carotenoids, and phytosterols. This powerful combination in a single fruit makes it a good anti inflammatory dose of medicines morphed in form of a fruit.
Hair and skin management becomes better if avocados are regularly consumed. Avocado paste can be used for skin tightness due to high magnesium content.
A ripe fruit without dents indicates a good avocado for eating. A good test of “ripe for eating” avocado is to squeeze it and find if it is soft it is good for eating. If it is too soft, it is perhaps over ripe and should not be eaten. Raw avocados can also be purchased for ripening the fruits at home. The best nutrients are closest to the avocado skin so it might be necessary to remove the thinnest part of skin before eating. Discarding a thick skin may reduce effectiveness.
Watch a video: avocado nutrition, how to eat an avocado and avocado recipes